Tuesday, March 18, 2014

Do DIY health tests work? We ask the experts for their verdicts

Not able to obtain an appointment together with your GP? Too embarrassed from your signs and symptoms?

It isn't surprising a lot of us now use home testing kits to identify potential issues.

Sales of those kits have risen massively in the last 5 years so we now spend an remarkable f100 million in it every year.

The tests themselves have grown to be progressively sophisticated - early DIY kits could test just for levels of cholesterol and bloodstream pressure but now you can buy tests for prostate problems as well as track the results of leisure consuming - recently saw the launch of the home testing package for liver damage.

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Each test is easy to use, in most cases involves going for a small sample of bloodstream or urine and evaluating the outcomes against a color-coded chart supplied with those.

With a few of the more costly tests, you publish from the sample to some laboratory and also the answers are usually came back within days.

But do DIY tests work?

The Daily Mail requested experts in every area to provide their decisions so we then ranked the tests accordingly.

BOWEL CANCER

Boots Home Bowel Test Package, ?11.99

Claim: "Might help in early recognition of bowel cancer".

Tests excrement sample for existence of bloodstream. An evaluation stick is placed in to the sample and put into a compound solution.

A small amount of this mix is positioned on the plastic test device. Leads to 5 minutes.

Expert's verdict

"Though this test may get bloodstream within the stool it's not an indication for colorectal cancer itself," states Paul Hurlstone, an advisor endoscopist in the Royal Hallamshire Hospital in Sheffield.

"There might be a lot of reasons for bloodstream finding yourself in the bowel - from haemorrhoids to even eating red-colored meat.

"This home package basically works in the same manner because the free colorectal screening test provided to anybody over 60.

"So unless of course you've other signs and symptoms - by which situation you need to call at your physician anyway - I do not really see the purpose of this."

Rating: 2/10

COELIAC DISEASE

Biocard Coeliac Test, ?19.99

Claim: "An immediate and reliable test for that recognition of coeliac disease"

The condition is triggered by an your inability to tolerate gluten. Your body responds by producung antibodies, which damage the intestine.

Finger-pricks within the test search for certain antibodies within the bloodstream.

Results take 5 to 10 minutes.

Expert's verdict

"This test is very valid - the defacto standard for 99 percent of coeliac patients is the existence of these antibodies," states Tom MacDonald, professor of immunology at Bart's and also the London College medical schools.

"The exam is helpful because Gps navigation sometimes neglect to identify coeliac correctly and also the longer it's left without treatment the more serious it will get - resulting in complications for example anaemia. If you think an issue this is an excellent method to test yourself, though call at your GP to verify it.

"Coeliac disease is really a condition which may be healed having a gluten-free diet, so you aren't an optimistic result may then act right away.Inch

Rating: 10/10

MENOPAUSE

Novagen Monopause Test, ?14.95

Claim: "To assist women discover on their own whether they are dealing with the change of life.Inch

Urine test that picks up the amount of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Leads to 10 mins. Test repeated per week.

Two positives indicates the change of life has started.

Expert's verdict

"FSH levels can easily fluctuate like a lady approaches menopause," states Professor Stuart Stanton, a urogynaecologist in the Tigard Hospital, London.

"This really is triggered with a stop by excess estrogen levels. Elevated FSH levels might make sure her hot flushes along with other signs and symptoms are because of the beginning of the change of life.

"However, before the menopause starts correctly, FSH levels can differ.

"I do not really see what purpose this test can serve, though some women may depend onto it in an effort to seek more advice when they think their menopause is imminent."

Rating: 1/10

STOMACH ULCER

Self Check Stomach Ulcer Test, ?9.99

Claim: "To identify to have an infection of Hellicobacter pylori, that is associated with stomach stomach problems."

Finger-prick bloodstream test inspections for Hellicobacter pylori bacteria, the reason for most stomach problems.

Bloodstream is dropped onto an evaluation tool and results appear after thirty seconds.

Expert's verdict

"Simply because someone will get an optimistic derive from this test doesn't always mean there is a stomach ulcer," states consultant endoscopist Paul Hurlstone.

"Actually you are able to carry Helicobacter pylori for various reasons together with a previous gastric infection or even while caused by taking certain anti-biotics.

"In addition it's sent orally, and simply passed for every person - 1 / 2 of the earth's human population is regarded as infected.

"The exam is helpful if an individual is getting other gastric signs and symptoms for example stomach discomfort, as it might encourage a visit to the GP for more analysis."

Rating: 8/10

DIABETES

Boots Bloodstream Glucose Home Test Package, ?9.99

Claim: "Might help at the begining of recognition of diabetes"

Finger-prick bloodstream test inspections for top amounts of glucose. Put a small amount of bloodstream onto an evaluation paper and compare results against a chart.

Takes about thirty seconds.

Expert's verdict

"Though high bloodstream glucose blood pressure measurements could be a manifestation of diabetes, the problem can't be identified in isolation," states specialist nurse Caroline Butler, at Diabetes United kingdom.

"High blood pressure measurements can provide a sign of diabetes, but, for instance, if someone's hands contained small specks of affected.

"May behave as yet another guide if a person has other indications of diabetes, for example lethargy and thirst. But it's advisable to be examined with a healthcare professional, you never know what they're doing."

Rating: 5/10

LIVER FUNCTION

LiverCheck, ?99

Claim: "New house bloodstream test that can help you look into the condition of the liver."

Finger-prick bloodstream test which analyzes liver damage by determining amounts of two enzymes, ALT and AST.

Possible causes include consuming and weight problems. Test sent off and away to lab, with results coming within 5 days.

Expert's verdict

"Something that boosts awareness about chronic liver disease within this country will be welcomed as signs and symptoms seldom manifest themselves before the late stages," states William Rosenberg, professor of hepatology at College College London.

"Regrettably, though, this isn't a very sensitive or reliable test since AST and ALT will also be present in other areas of the body, like the heart and renal system.

"Therefore high blood pressure measurements could provide false positives. As a result this isn't an especially helpful screening tool, which is costly.

"Anybody worried about their liver could undergo much more accurate tests around the NHS."

Rating: 2/10

Brittle bones

OsteoScreen Package by Greater Character, ?65

Claim: "To check whether or how quickly your body is losing bone."

Urine test picks up the amount of protein launched once the body manages to lose bone. Urine sample published to lab for analysis.

Results within fourteen days.

Expert's verdict

"This informs you the way fast your body is wearing down bone but cannot tell how strong or weak your bones are and for that reason can't identify brittle bones," states Dr Peter Selby, brittle bones specialist at Manchester Royal Infirmary.

"The outcomes could be affected by factors for example diet or perhaps a recent bone fracture.

"Since the price of a personal bone mass scan - the easiest method to look for bone strength and density and for that reason brittle bones - is about f80, much better spend your hard earned money with that instead of this costly package."

Rating: 1/10

CHLAMYDIA

Testnow Chlamydia Female Test, ?11.99

Claim: "To check for chlamydia in females within the privacy of home."

A swab can be used to wipe cells from inside of her cervix to check on for chlamydia - a typical sexually-sent.

Swab will be put into a tube that contains a compound agent. Leads to two minutes.

Expert's verdict

"The science is very seem and is a helpful initial step for any lady embarrassed about going to her GP," states urogynaecologist professor Stuart Stanton.

"Nevertheless it's only viable when the swab can be used properly and also the right area of the cervix sharpened.

"Otherwise it might provide a false negative along with a lady could think she does not have chlamydia, when she does.

"The problem frequently shows no signs and symptoms but when left without treatment it may cause infertility. Instead of buy this test, it might possibly be much better to visit your GP or go to a genito-urinary medicine clinic."

Rating: 7/10

Cancer Of The Prostate

SELFCheck Prostate Health Test, ?14.95

Claim: "To determine the PSA (prostate specific antigen) levels within the bloodstream associated with prostate problems."

Finger-prick bloodstream test to identify the existence of PSA proteins produced by the prostate.

Elevated levels is definitely an early indication of cancer of the prostate. Leads to 10 mins.

Expert's verdict

"Elevated PSA levels are linked to cancer of the prostate however they may also be associated with benign conditions for example enlargement from the prostate," states Professor Roger Kirby, director from the Prostate Center, London.

"So an optimistic result might cause anxiety. Cancer of the prostate may also develop when PSA levels are under 4 (a reading through which is between 4 and 10 it's associated with a greater chance of cancer of the prostate).

"It is best to monitor them during a period of time, instead of one-off, so undergo your GP. However, it's good to become prostate aware which test might help males from here of view."

...and just what about individuals cholesterol testing kits?

Cholesterol exams are typically the most popular from the DIY kits and you will find dozens available on the market. Finger-prick tests look into the bloodstream for cholesterol, that is associated with cardiovascular disease.

The more versions test just for total cholesterol, as the modern-day items also look for 'good' (High-density lipoprotein) levels of cholesterol.

Reliability can differ broadly, nearly as good Health found this past year whenever we requested Dr Elizabeth Hughes, an advisor chemical pathologist and chairman from the patients' committee in the cholesterol charitable organisation HEART United kingdom, to check them.

Then we ranked the items based on her verdict.

Care Diagnostica, f10

world wide web.testyourhealth.co.united kingdom Verdict: "This tests for overall cholesterol, and it is confusing since it uses American dimensions and United kingdom ones.

"It uses jargon for example 'arteriosclerosis' rather than cardiovascular disease and stroke."

The tester's results demonstrated normal, while a GP's test recommended he required to make lifestyle and diet changes.

Rating: 5/10

Visual Cholesterol Test, f7.48

Catalog shopping 0870 042 9207 pack of two (f7.48 plus f2.25 p&p) world wide web.testinprivate.co.united kingdom Verdict: "It had been apparent these instructions were converted from another language - with phrases for example 'prepare a chronometer'.

"The instructions were complicated. It doesn't explain clearly that you ought to see your physician when the reading through is above normal, because the tester's was. 'When carrying out a total cholesterol test similar to this, there's you don't need to fast."

Rating: 3/10

Boots Home Test Cholesterol Package, f9.99

Verdict: "This tests only for total cholesterol it arrives with a wellwritten leaflet explaining what cholesterol is and also the risks for heart disease.

"It informs you how to proceed when you are getting the outcomes. The entire cholesterol reading through emerged much like the GP test.

"My only critique is they didn't include contacts for more information, for example HEART United kingdom (0845 4505 988) or British Heart Foundation (0845 0708 070)."

Rating 8/10

Homechec Negative and positive Cholesterol, f19.99

Catalog shopping: 0871 871 0691 world wide web.homechec.co.united kingdom p&p f1.99

Verdict: "The title of the is confusing because it only informs the good cholesterol. The data leaflet confused the understanding for that High-density lipoprotein and total cholesterol results.

"It's good pictures regarding how to carry out the tests but lacks more information.Inch

Rating: 4/10


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